Theodore von Kármán
Theodore von Kármán | |
Date personale | |
---|---|
Nume la naștere | Kármán Tivadar Mihály |
Născut | [1][2][13][14] Budapesta, Austro-Ungaria[2][15] |
Decedat | (81 de ani)[16][2][3][13] Aachen, RFG[2][3][15] |
Înmormântat | Hollywood Forever Cemetery[*][[Hollywood Forever Cemetery (cemetery in Los Angeles, California)|]] |
Părinți | Kármán Mór[*][[Kármán Mór (Hungarian philosopher, father of Theodore von Kármán)|]][3] Helene Konn[*][[Helene Konn (mother of Theodore von Kármán)|]][3] |
Frați și surori | Pipö von Kármán[*][[Pipö von Kármán (sister of Theodore von Kármán)|]][3] Kármán Elemér[*][[Kármán Elemér (Hungarian lawyer, criminologist (1876-1927))|]] |
Cetățenie | Regatul Ungariei Imperiul German Republica de la Weimar Statele Unite ale Americii (–) Ungaria |
Ocupație | fizician matematician flight engineer[*][[flight engineer (aircraft crew member)|]] inventator cadru didactic universitar[*] Idist[*][[Idist (person speaking or using the international language Ido)|]] inginer astronom om de știință |
Locul desfășurării activității | Aachen |
Limbi vorbite | Ido limba engleză[17][18] limba maghiară[18] limba germană[19] |
Activitate | |
Alma mater | Universitatea de Tehnologie și Economie din Budapesta[3] Universitatea Georg-August din Göttingen[3][4] |
Organizație | Ganz[3] RWTH Aachen[*][[RWTH Aachen (university in Aachen, Germany)|]] California Institute of Technology Universitatea Georg-August din Göttingen |
Premii | Președinte de onoare[*][3] Președinte de onoare[*][3] Doctor of Engineering (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Engineering (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Engineering (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Engineering (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Medalia Prezidențială de Merit[*] ()[3] Medalia John Fritz[*] ()[3] Franklin Medal[*][[Franklin Medal (science award by the Franklin Institute, Philadelphia)|]] ()[3] Kelvin Gold Medal[*][[Kelvin Gold Medal (British engineering prize)|]] ()[3] Gold Medal of the Royal Aeronautical Society[*][[Gold Medal of the Royal Aeronautical Society |]] ()[3] Wright Brothers Memorial Trophy[*][[Wright Brothers Memorial Trophy (award to a living American for significant public service of enduring value to aviation in the United States)|]] ()[3] Medalia Daniel Guggenheim[*] ()[3] Department of the Air Force Decoration for Exceptional Civilian Service[*][[Department of the Air Force Decoration for Exceptional Civilian Service |]] ()[3] Medal of Freedom[*][[Medal of Freedom (civil decoration awarded 1945–1961, superceded by Presidential Medal of Freedom)|]] ()[3] Ludwig-Prandtl-Ring[*][[Ludwig-Prandtl-Ring (aerospace engineering award)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Science (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Science (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Goddard Gold Medal[*][[Goddard Gold Medal (award given in honor of Robert H. Goddard, authorized by the US Congress in 1959)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Science (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Science (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Engineering (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Engineering (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Engineering (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Engineering (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Engineering (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Engineering (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Engineering (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Engineering (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Science (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Science (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Law (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Law (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Engineering (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Engineering (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Engineering (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Engineering (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Science (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Science (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Science (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Science (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Science (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Science (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Science (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Science (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Science (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Science (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] University of Liège Gold Medal[*][[University of Liège Gold Medal (award given by the University of Liège)|]] ()[3] ASME Medal[*][[ASME Medal (American award for engineering achievement)|]] ()[3] Meritorious Civilian Service Award[*][[Meritorious Civilian Service Award (second highest award and medal provided to civilian employees within agencies of the federal government of the United States)|]] ()[3] Doctor of Law (honorary)[*][[Doctor of Law (honorary) (honorary doctorate)|]] ()[3] Grand Médaille d'Honneur[*][[Grand Médaille d'Honneur (award presented by Association des Ingénieurs-Docteurs des France)|]] ()[3] Legiunea de Onoare în grad de Ofițer[*] ()[3] ph.d.[*][[ph.d. (degree in Norway since 2003)|]] ()[3] docteur honoris causa de l'université libre de Bruxelles[*][[docteur honoris causa de l'université libre de Bruxelles |]] ()[3] doctorat honoris causa de l'université de Liège[*][[doctorat honoris causa de l'université de Liège (award)|]] ()[3] docteur honoris causa d'Aix-Marseille Université[*][[docteur honoris causa d'Aix-Marseille Université |]] ()[3] doctor honoris causa ()[3] doctor honoris causa ()[3] doctor honoris causa ()[3] doctor honoris causa por la Universidad de Sevilla[*][[doctor honoris causa por la Universidad de Sevilla |]] ()[3] doctor honoris causa ()[3] epitimos didaktor tou Ethnikoù kai Kapodistriakoù Panepistimiou Athinon[*][[epitimos didaktor tou Ethnikoù kai Kapodistriakoù Panepistimiou Athinon |]] ()[3] Medalia Națională pentru Știință a Statelor Unite[*] ()[5][3] Ordinul de Merit al Republicii Federale Germania în grad de mare cruce[*] Timoshenko Medal[*][[Timoshenko Medal (award in recognition of distinguished contributions to the field of applied mechanics)|]] ()[6] Gran Cruz de la Orden Civil de Alfonso X el Sabio[*][[Gran Cruz de la Orden Civil de Alfonso X el Sabio |]] () Medalia Wilhelm Exner[*] ()[7] Josiah Willard Gibbs Lectureship[*][[Josiah Willard Gibbs Lectureship |]] () National Aviation Hall of Fame[*][[National Aviation Hall of Fame (aviation museum, annual awards ceremony, learning and research center)|]] National Inventors Hall of Fame[*][[National Inventors Hall of Fame (award)|]] ()[8] Medalia Carl Friedrich Gauss[*] () Fellow of the American Physical Society[*][[Fellow of the American Physical Society (fellowship of the American Physical Society)|]] Ordinul de Merit al Republicii Federale Germania în grad de mare cruce[*] James Watt International Medal[*][[James Watt International Medal (British award for mechanical engineering)|]] ()[9] membru străin al Royal Society[*] ()[10] International Space Hall of Fame[*][[International Space Hall of Fame (Hall of Fame at the New Mexico Museum of Space History)|]] ()[11][12] |
Profesor pentru | Hu Ning[*][[Hu Ning (Chinese theoretical physicist)|]], Qian Xuesen[*][[Qian Xuesen (Chinese rocket scientist (1911-2009))|]] |
Modifică date / text |
Theodore von Kármán (numele original maghiar: Szőllőskislaki Kármán Tódor) (11 mai 1881 – 7 mai 1963) a fost un inginer maghiaro-american și fizician, care a lucrat în domeniul aeronauticii și astronauticii.
Contribuții
- ecuația Föppl–von Kármán
- ecuația Falkowich-Kármán
- constanta Kármán
- linia Kármán
- ogiva Kármán
Lucrări selectate
- Aerodynamics - Selected Topics in the Light of their Historical Development, Cornell University Press, Ithaca, 1954
- Collected Works, (4 Volumes), Von Karman Institute, Rhode St. Genese, 1975 (limited edition book); also Butterworth Scientific Publ., London 1956. Many papers from volumes 1 and 2 are in German.
- From Low Speed Aerodynamics to Astronautics, Pergamon Press, London, 1961
- The Wind and Beyond - Theodore von Kármán Pioneer in Aviation and Pathfinder in Space, Little Brown, 1967 (with L. Edson)
- Mathematical Methods in Engineering, McGraw Hill, 1944 (with M. A. Biot)
Note
- ^ „Theodore von Kármán”, Gemeinsame Normdatei, accesat în
- ^ a b c d MacTutor History of Mathematics archive, accesat în
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc Theodore von Kármán 1881-1963 (PDF)
- ^ Genealogia matematicienilor
- ^ http://www.nsf.gov/od/nms/recip_details.jsp?recip_id=375 Lipsește sau este vid:
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(ajutor) - ^ https://www.asme.org/about-asme/participate/honors-awards/achievement-awards/timoshenko-medal Lipsește sau este vid:
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(ajutor) - ^ https://www.wilhelmexner.org/en/medalists/ Lipsește sau este vid:
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(ajutor) - ^ https://www.invent.org/inductees/theodore-von-karman Lipsește sau este vid:
|title=
(ajutor) - ^ (PDF) https://www.imeche.org/docs/default-source/1-oscar/Careers-and-education/Scholarships-and-Awards-/awards/james-watt-international-gold-medal-recipients-2023.pdf Lipsește sau este vid:
|title=
(ajutor) - ^ List of Royal Society Fellows 1660-2007 (PDF), p. 199
- ^ https://www.nmspacemuseum.org/inductee/theodore-von-karman/, accesat în Lipsește sau este vid:
|title=
(ajutor) - ^ Space Pioneers Enshrined (în engleză), Las Vegas Optic[*][[Las Vegas Optic (newspaper in Las Vegas, New Mexico)|]], , p. 6
- ^ a b Autoritatea BnF, accesat în
- ^ MacTutor History of Mathematics archive, accesat în
- ^ a b www.accademiadellescienze.it, accesat în
- ^ „Theodore von Kármán”, Gemeinsame Normdatei, accesat în
- ^ Autoritatea BnF, accesat în
- ^ a b Czech National Authority Database, accesat în
- ^ CONOR[*][[CONOR (authority control file for author and corporate names in Slovene system COBISS)|]] Verificați valoarea
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(ajutor)
Legături externe
- Theodore von Kármán Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine. - School of Mathematics and Statistics, University of St. Andrews, Scotland
- Profile of von Kármán Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine. - NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory
- Research institute founded by and later named for von Kármán
- Brief biography
- Gravesite of von Kármán