Stairway to Heaven

"Stairway to Heaven"
Lagu oleh Led Zeppelin
dari album Led Zeppelin IV
Dirilis8 November 1971
DirekamDesember 1970 – Maret 1971
GenreFolk rock, hard rock, progressive rock
Durasi8:03
LabelAtlantic Records
PenciptaPage/Plant
ProduserJimmy Page

"Stairway to Heaven" adalah sebuah lagu oleh band rock band Led Zeppelin dari Inggris. Lagu ini dikarang oleh gitaris Jimmy Page dan penyanyi Robert Plant untuk album studio keempat band tersebut, Led Zeppelin IV. Stairway to Heaven dipilih sebagai lagu no. 3 pada tahun 2000 oleh VH1 dalam daftar mereka, 100 Lagu Terbesar.[1] Ini adalah lagu yang paling banyak diminta[2][3] dan paling banyak diputar[4] di stasiun-stasiun radio FM di Amerika Serikat, meskipun di sana lagu ini tidak pernah diterbitkan sebagai singgel. Pada November 2007, melalui penjualan unduhan yang mempromosikan penerbitan album mereka yang terbaru Mothership, lagu ini menduduki tempat ke-37 di Deretan Singgel Britania.[5]

Frank Zappa menciptakan aransemen lagu sebagai salah satu centrepieces dari tur 1988 nya. Aransemen seperti terdengar di album The Best Band You Never Heard in Your Life, menampilkan bagian awal band Zappa memainkan solo gitar Jimmy Page.

Konstruksi lagu dan penerbitannya

Rekaman "Stairway to Heaven" dimulai pada Desember 1970 di Basing Street Studios yang baru milik Island Records di London. Lagu ini diselesaikan dengan lirik tambahan oleh Plant dalam sesi-sesi untuk Led Zeppelin IV di Headley Grange, Hampshire, pada 1971.[6] Page kemudian kembali ke Island Studios untuk merekam solo gitarnya.[3]

Musik instrumental lagu ini dikarang oleh Page "dalam waktu yang panjang, bagian yang pertamanya muncul pada suatu malam di Bron-Yr-Aur ".[7] Page selalu membawa perekam kaset ke mana-mana, dan gagasan untuk "Stairway" muncul dari potongan-potongan musik yang direkamnya.[8]

Rujukan

  1. ^ "VH1 100 Greatest Rock Songs 1-50". rockonnet.com. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-01. 
  2. ^ "Sold on Song, Stairway to Heaven". Diakses tanggal 2006-02-09.  Teks "BBC radio 2" akan diabaikan (bantuan)
  3. ^ a b Dave Lewis (1994), The Complete Guide to the Music of Led Zeppelin, Omnibus Press, ISBN 0-7119-3528-9.
  4. ^ "" Stairway to Heaven: Is This the Greatest Song of All Time?"". Diakses tanggal 2006-06-07. 
  5. ^ UK Music Charts | The Official UK Top 75 Singles: Week of Senin 24 Mar - Yahoo! Music UK
  6. ^ Davis, Stephen (4 Juli 1985). "Power, Mystery And The Hammer Of The Gods: The Rise and Fall of Led Zeppelin". Rolling Stone (451). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-01-28. Diakses tanggal 2008-01-15.  Periksa nilai tanggal di: |date= (bantuan)
  7. ^ Sutcliffe, Phil (April 2000). "Bustle in the Hedgerow". MOJO, hlm. 62
  8. ^ Tolinski, Brad and di Benedetto, Greg (Januari 1998). "Light and Shade: A Historic Look at the Entire Led Zeppelin Catalogue Through the Eyes of Guitarist/Producer/Mastermind Jimmy Page". Guitar World, hlm. 100-104.

Sumber

  • Led Zeppelin: Dazed and Confused: The Stories Behind Every Song, oleh Chris Welch, ISBN 1-56025-818-7
  • The Complete Guide to the Music of Led Zeppelin, oleh Dave Lewis, ISBN 0-7119-3528-9

Pranala luar

  • NPR Fresh Air wawancara audio dengan Robert Plant, yang mengomentari berbagai rekaman lagu ini oleh orang lain, lirik dan proses penulisannya.
  • Sold on Song, "Stairway to Heaven" di BBC Radio 2
  • Wawancara audio Jimmy Page Diarsipkan 2009-05-20 di Wayback Machine. tentang gitar Gibson yang digunakan dalam Stairway to Heaven
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Templat:Led Zeppelin IV

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Buku
  • Hammer of the Gods: The Led Zeppelin Saga
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