World Series
A World Series az amerikai Major League Baseball bajnokság döntője, október végén – november elején tartják.
Neve ellenére nem világbajnokság, a Nemzeti Liga és az Amerikai Liga bajnoka mérkőzik egymással. A két csapat egy hét mérkőzésből álló sorozatot játszik, de ha az egyik csapat eléri a négy győzelmet, akkor a maradék meccseket nem játsszák le. Az 1850-es évektől kezdve tartottak a baseballban valamilyen bajnoki döntőt, de a World Series csak 1903 óta létezik. 1904-ben az egyik döntős csapat tulajdonosának bojkottja miatt, 1994-ben a baseballjátékosok sztrájkja miatt maradt el.
A „World Series” (Világ Sorozat) kifejezés a „World's Championship Series” (Világbajnoki Sorozat) rövidítése. Az 1880-as években terjedt el, amikor még csak az Egyesült Államokban játszottak magas szinten baseballt. Legtöbbször, összesen 27-szer a New York Yankees diadalmaskodott. Az utána következő legjobbnak a St. Louis Cardinals-nak csak 10 győzelme van.
Története
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Eredmények
| Év | Győztes | Liga | Pont | Vesztes | Liga | Pont | A sorozat legjobbja |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1903 | Boston Americans | AL | 5 | Pittsburgh Pirates | NL | 3 | |
| 1904 | A New York Giants (NL) bojkottálta | ||||||
| 1905 | New York Giants | NL | 4 | Philadelphia Athletics | AL | 1 | |
| 1906 | Chicago White Sox | AL | 4 | Chicago Cubs | NL | 2 | |
| 1907 | Chicago Cubs | NL | 4 | Detroit Tigers | AL | 0 | |
| 1908 | Chicago Cubs | NL | 4 | Detroit Tigers | AL | 1 | |
| 1909 | Pittsburgh Pirates | NL | 4 | Detroit Tigers | AL | 3 | |
| 1910 | Philadelphia Athletics | AL | 4 | Chicago Cubs | NL | 1 | |
| 1911 | Philadelphia Athletics | AL | 4 | New York Giants | NL | 2 | |
| 1912 | Boston Red Sox | AL | 4 | New York Giants | NL | 3 | |
| 1913 | Philadelphia Athletics | AL | 4 | New York Giants | NL | 1 | |
| 1914 | Boston Braves | NL | 4 | Philadelphia Athletics | AL | 0 | |
| 1915 | Boston Red Sox | AL | 4 | Philadelphia Phillies | NL | 1 | |
| 1916 | Boston Red Sox | AL | 4 | Brooklyn Robins/Dodgers | NL | 1 | |
| 1917 | Chicago White Sox | AL | 4 | New York Giants | NL | 2 | |
| 1918 | Boston Red Sox | AL | 4 | Chicago Cubs | NL | 2 | |
| 1919 | Cincinnati Reds | NL | 5 | Chicago White Sox | AL | 3 | |
| 1920 | Cleveland Indians | AL | 5 | Brooklyn Robins/Dodgers | NL | 2 | |
| 1921 | New York Giants | NL | 5 | New York Yankees | AL | 3 | |
| 1922 | New York Giants | NL | 4 | New York Yankees | AL | 0 | |
| 1923 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | New York Giants | NL | 2 | |
| 1924 | Washington Senators | AL | 4 | New York Giants | NL | 3 | |
| 1925 | Pittsburgh Pirates | NL | 4 | Washington Senators | AL | 3 | |
| 1926 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 4 | New York Yankees | AL | 3 | |
| 1927 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Pittsburgh Pirates | NL | 0 | |
| 1928 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 0 | |
| 1929 | Philadelphia Athletics | AL | 4 | Chicago Cubs | NL | 1 | |
| 1930 | Philadelphia Athletics | AL | 4 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 2 | |
| 1931 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 4 | Philadelphia Athletics | AL | 3 | |
| 1932 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Chicago Cubs | NL | 0 | |
| 1933 | New York Giants | NL | 4 | Washington Senators | AL | 1 | |
| 1934 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 4 | Detroit Tigers | AL | 3 | |
| 1935 | Detroit Tigers | AL | 4 | Chicago Cubs | NL | 2 | |
| 1936 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | New York Giants | NL | 2 | |
| 1937 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | New York Giants | NL | 1 | |
| 1938 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Chicago Cubs | NL | 0 | |
| 1939 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Cincinnati Reds | NL | 0 | |
| 1940 | Cincinnati Reds | NL | 4 | Detroit Tigers | AL | 3 | |
| 1941 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Brooklyn Dodgers | NL | 1 | |
| 1942 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 4 | New York Yankees | AL | 1 | |
| 1943 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 1 | |
| 1944 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 4 | St. Louis Browns | AL | 2 | |
| 1945 | Detroit Tigers | AL | 4 | Chicago Cubs | NL | 3 | |
| 1946 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 4 | Boston Red Sox | AL | 3 | |
| 1947 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Brooklyn Dodgers | NL | 3 | |
| 1948 | Cleveland Indians | AL | 4 | Boston Braves | NL | 2 | |
| 1949 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Brooklyn Dodgers | NL | 1 | |
| 1950 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Philadelphia Phillies | NL | 0 | |
| 1951 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | New York Giants | NL | 2 | |
| 1952 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Brooklyn Dodgers | NL | 3 | |
| 1953 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Brooklyn Dodgers | NL | 2 | |
| 1954 | New York Giants | NL | 4 | Cleveland Indians | AL | 0 | |
| 1955 | Brooklyn Dodgers | NL | 4 | New York Yankees | AL | 3 | Johnny Podres |
| 1956 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Brooklyn Dodgers | NL | 3 | Don Larsen |
| 1957 | Milwaukee Braves | NL | 4 | New York Yankees | AL | 3 | Lew Burdette |
| 1958 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Milwaukee Braves | NL | 3 | Bob Turley |
| 1959 | Los Angeles Dodgers | NL | 4 | Chicago White Sox | AL | 2 | Larry Sherry |
| 1960 | Pittsburgh Pirates | NL | 4 | New York Yankees | AL | 3 | Bobby Richardson (New York) |
| 1961 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Cincinnati Reds | NL | 1 | Whitey Ford |
| 1962 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | San Francisco Giants | NL | 3 | Ralph Terry |
| 1963 | Los Angeles Dodgers | NL | 4 | New York Yankees | AL | 0 | Sandy Koufax |
| 1964 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 4 | New York Yankees | AL | 3 | Bob Gibson |
| 1965 | Los Angeles Dodgers | NL | 4 | Minnesota Twins | AL | 3 | Sandy Koufax |
| 1966 | Baltimore Orioles | AL | 4 | Los Angeles Dodgers | NL | 0 | Frank Robinson |
| 1967 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 4 | Boston Red Sox | AL | 3 | Bob Gibson |
| 1968 | Detroit Tigers | AL | 4 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 3 | Mickey Lolich |
| 1969 | New York Mets | NL | 4 | Baltimore Orioles | AL | 1 | Donn Clendenon |
| 1970 | Baltimore Orioles | AL | 4 | Cincinnati Reds | NL | 1 | Brooks Robinson |
| 1971 | Pittsburgh Pirates | NL | 4 | Baltimore Orioles | AL | 3 | Roberto Clemente |
| 1972 | Oakland Athletics | AL | 4 | Cincinnati Reds | NL | 3 | Gene Tenace |
| 1973 | Oakland Athletics | AL | 4 | New York Mets | NL | 3 | Reggie Jackson |
| 1974 | Oakland Athletics | AL | 4 | Los Angeles Dodgers | NL | 1 | Rollie Fingers |
| 1975 | Cincinnati Reds | NL | 4 | Boston Red Sox | AL | 3 | Pete Rose |
| 1976 | Cincinnati Reds | NL | 4 | New York Yankees | AL | 0 | Johnny Bench |
| 1977 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Los Angeles Dodgers | NL | 2 | Reggie Jackson |
| 1978 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Los Angeles Dodgers | NL | 2 | Bucky Dent |
| 1979 | Pittsburgh Pirates | NL | 4 | Baltimore Orioles | AL | 3 | Willie Stargell |
| 1980 | Philadelphia Phillies | NL | 4 | Kansas City Royals | AL | 2 | Mike Schmidt |
| 1981 | Los Angeles Dodgers | NL | 4 | New York Yankees | AL | 2 | Ron Cey, Pedro Guerrero és Steve Yeager |
| 1982 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 4 | Milwaukee Brewers | AL | 3 | Darrell Porter |
| 1983 | Baltimore Orioles | AL | 4 | Philadelphia Phillies | NL | 1 | Rick Dempsey |
| 1984 | Detroit Tigers | AL | 4 | San Diego Padres | NL | 1 | Alan Trammell |
| 1985 | Kansas City Royals | AL | 4 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 3 | Bret Saberhagen |
| 1986 | New York Mets | NL | 4 | Boston Red Sox | AL | 3 | Ray Knight |
| 1987 | Minnesota Twins | AL | 4 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 3 | Frank Viola |
| 1988 | Los Angeles Dodgers | NL | 4 | Oakland Athletics | AL | 1 | Orel Hershiser |
| 1989 | Oakland Athletics | AL | 4 | San Francisco Giants | NL | 0 | Dave Stewart |
| 1990 | Cincinnati Reds | NL | 4 | Oakland Athletics | AL | 0 | José Rijo |
| 1991 | Minnesota Twins | AL | 4 | Atlanta Braves | NL | 3 | Jack Morris |
| 1992 | Toronto Blue Jays | AL | 4 | Atlanta Braves | NL | 2 | Pat Borders |
| 1993 | Toronto Blue Jays | AL | 4 | Philadelphia Phillies | NL | 2 | Paul Molitor |
| 1994 | A baseballjátékosok sztrájkja miatt elmaradt | ||||||
| 1995 | Atlanta Braves | NL | 4 | Cleveland Indians | AL | 2 | Tom Glavine |
| 1996 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Atlanta Braves | NL | 2 | John Wetteland |
| 1997 | Florida Marlins ◊ | NL | 4 | Cleveland Indians | AL | 3 | Liván Hernández |
| 1998 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | San Diego Padres | NL | 0 | Scott Brosius |
| 1999 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Atlanta Braves | NL | 0 | Mariano Rivera |
| 2000 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | New York Mets ◊ | NL | 1 | Derek Jeter |
| 2001 | Arizona Diamondbacks | NL | 4 | New York Yankees | AL | 3 | Randy Johnson és Curt Schilling |
| 2002 | Anaheim Angels ◊ | AL | 4 | San Francisco Giants ◊ | NL | 3 | Troy Glaus |
| 2003 | Florida Marlins ◊ | NL | 4 | New York Yankees | AL | 2 | Josh Beckett |
| 2004 | Boston Red Sox ◊ | AL | 4 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 0 | Manny Ramírez |
| 2005 | Chicago White Sox | AL | 4 | Houston Astros ◊ | NL | 0 | Jermaine Dye |
| 2006 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 4 | Detroit Tigers ◊ | AL | 1 | David Eckstein |
| 2007 | Boston Red Sox | AL | 4 | Colorado Rockies ◊ | NL | 0 | Mike Lowell |
| 2008 | Philadelphia Phillies | NL | 4 | Tampa Bay Rays | AL | 1 | Cole Hamels |
| 2009 | New York Yankees | AL | 4 | Philadelphia Phillies | NL | 2 | Hideki Matsui |
| 2010 | San Francisco Giants | NL | 4 | Texas Rangers | AL | 1 | Edgar Rentería |
| 2011 | St. Louis Cardinals ◊ | NL | 4 | Texas Rangers | AL | 3 | David Freese |
| 2012 | San Francisco Giants | NL | 4 | Detroit Tigers | AL | 0 | Pablo Sandoval |
| 2013 | Boston Red Sox | AL | 4 | St. Louis Cardinals | NL | 2 | David Ortiz |
| 2014 | San Francisco Giants | NL | 4 | Kansas City Royals | AL | 3 | Pablo Sandoval |
| 2015 | Kansas City Royals | AL | 4 | New York Mets | NL | 1 | Salvador Perez |
| 2016 | Chicago Cubs | NL | 4 | Cleveland Indians | AL | 3 | Ben Zobrist |
| 2017 | Houston Astros | AL | 4 | Los Angeles Dodgers | NL | 3 | George Springer |
| 2018 | Boston Red Sox | AL | 4 | Los Angeles Dodgers | NL | 1 | Steve Pearce |
| 2019 | Washington Nationals ◊ | NL | 4 | Houston Astros | AL | 3 | Stephen Strasburg |
| 2020 | Los Angeles Dodgers | NL | 4 | Tampa Bay Rays | AL | 2 | Corey Seager |
| 2021 | Atlanta Braves | NL | 4 | Houston Astros | AL | 2 | Jorge Soler |
| 2022 | Houston Astros | AL | 4 | Philadelphia Phillies | NL | 2 | Jeremy Peña |
| 2023 | Texas Rangers ◊ | AL | 4 | Arizona Diamondbacks ◊ | NL | 1 | |
◊ – Wildcard helyen bejutott csapat.
Külső hivatkozások
- World Series.com Archiválva 2002. szeptember 30-i dátummal a Wayback Machine-ben – hivatalos weboldal
- Sporting News: A World Series története
- Baseball Almanac: World Series
- 2006 World Series Logo
- A legjobb World Series csapatok
