Saturnia pyri

Species of moth

Giant peacock moth
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Saturniidae
Genus: Saturnia
Species:
S. pyri
Binomial name
Saturnia pyri
(Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775)
Synonyms
  • Bombyx pyri [Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775

Saturnia pyri, the giant peacock moth, great peacock moth, giant emperor moth or Viennese emperor, is a Saturniid moth which is native to Europe. The species was first described by Michael Denis and Ignaz Schiffermüller in 1775. It is the largest European moth, with a wingspan reaching 15–20 cm (6–8 in).

The giant peacock moth has a range that includes the Iberian Peninsula, southern France, northern Hungary, central and southern Serbia, Croatia, Montenegro, southern and eastern Bulgaria, southern Greece southern Turkey, south Kyrgyzstan, western Syria, Lebanon, north Israel, southern Romania, Russia, Ukraine, Czech Republic, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, North Macedonia and Italy and extends into Siberia and north Africa. It is absent from the UK, though a small handful of individuals have been recorded, likely of captive origin.[1]

Additional images

  • Hatching, with the egg still attached - on an almond leaf
    Hatching, with the egg still attached - on an almond leaf
  • Caterpillar
    Caterpillar
  • Caterpillar - high resolution
    Caterpillar - high resolution
  • Caterpillar - detail
    Caterpillar - detail
  • Cocoon
    Cocoon
  • Male - MHNT
    Male - MHNT
  • Female
    Female
  • On a hand showing its large size
    On a hand showing its large size
  • In the Czech Republic
    In the Czech Republic
  • In Greece
  • On Mount Meron in northern Israel
    On Mount Meron in northern Israel
Giant Peacock Moth on Arum by Vincent van Gogh, 1889

References

  1. ^ "Hants Moths". Retrieved 15 September 2014.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Saturnia pyri.
  • A caterpillar of Saturnia pyri filmed in an endemic gum forest in Turkey
  • Life cycle of Giant Silkworm Moth
  • Lepiforum e.V.
  • UKMoths
  • Vlindernet.nl (in Dutch)
Taxon identifiers
Saturnia pyri
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