San Lio, Venice

45°26′15″N 12°20′19″E / 45.43750°N 12.33861°E / 45.43750; 12.33861ArchitectureCompleted9th century

San Lio is a church located on the campo of the same name in the sestiere of Castello.

History

Built in the 9th century by the patrician family of the Badoer it was first named St Catherine of Alexandria.[1] In 1054, it was rededicated to St Leone (San Lio in venetian dialect) in honor of pope Leo IX, who had favored the cause of Venice in a 1043 dispute between the Doge Contarini of Venice, the Patriarch of Aquileia over who had supremacy over the region of Grado.

The painter Canaletto was baptized and buried at this church.[2]

  • Miracle of the relic of the Holy Cross in Campo San Lio by Giovanni Mansueti, 1494
    Miracle of the relic of the Holy Cross in Campo San Lio by Giovanni Mansueti, 1494

Architecture and Interior Decoration

The presbytery was rebuilt in the 15th century, and the church underwent a major reconstruction and design in 1783. The latest reconstruction led to a single nave; the bell-tower was taken down. The interior retains some paintings and sculpture including:

  • St James the Major (c. 1540) by Titian[3]
  • Angels and virtues by Giandomenico Tiepolo
  • St Leo in Glory by Giandomenico Tiepolo[4]
  • Dead Christ upheld by Saints and Angels (main altarpiece) by Jacopo Palma il Giovane
  • Above the entrance to the chapel to the left is the funeral monument to Andrea Pisani, who died in 1718.


  • Interior
    Interior
  • Baptismal font and Pulpit
    Baptismal font and Pulpit
  • Angels and virtues by Giandomenico Tiepolo
    Angels and virtues by Giandomenico Tiepolo
  • Padre Celeste con santi Pietro Antonio Novelli
    Padre Celeste con santi Pietro Antonio Novelli
  • Apostolo Giacomo il maggiore - Titian - 1558
    Apostolo Giacomo il maggiore - Titian - 1558
  • Gloria di Maria - Venetian school before 1700.
    Gloria di Maria - Venetian school before 1700.
  • Monument to Andrea Pisani
    Monument to Andrea Pisani

Choir

Chapel Gusoni

  • Four Evangelists, sculpture by Pietro Lombardo,[5] and a Pietà with Saints, by his son Tullio Lombardo in the chapel of the Gussoni family.
  • Gussoni Red Veil Paintings Triptych (2015), by artist Sylke von Gaza[6] commissioned by Curia Patriarcale di Venezia[7]
  • Gussoni chapel with Gussoni Red Veil Paintings Triptych (2015) by Sylke von Gaza
    Gussoni chapel with Gussoni Red Veil Paintings Triptych (2015) by Sylke von Gaza
  • Relief of Lamentation of Christ by Tullio Lombardo
    Relief of Lamentation of Christ by Tullio Lombardo
  • Tomb of Canaletto
    Tomb of Canaletto

Bibliography

  • Le chiese di Venezia, Marcello Brusegan; Ed. Newton
  • Italian Wikipedia Entry

References

  1. ^ Travel Signposts website, Chiesa di San Lio, Castello
  2. ^ Lonely Planet website, Chiesa di San Lio
  3. ^ Gallery IX website, Titian - St James the Major
  4. ^ Victoria and Albert Museum website, St Leo in Glory (sketch for the ceiling of the church of San Lio, Venice)
  5. ^ Save Venice website, Gussoni Chapel
  6. ^ Sylke von Gaza website, Project "Beyond the Veil", Chiesa San Lio, Venezia 2015
  7. ^ Patriarcato di Venezia, Ufficio Beni Culturali e Turismo. "Art-Project Beyond the Veil: Gussoni Red Veil Paintings Triptych (2015)". www.veneziaupt.org (in Italian). Retrieved 2017-07-26.
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