Mundal Lagoon

Lagoon in Puttalam District, Sri Lanka
7°47′N 79°49′E / 7.783°N 79.817°E / 7.783; 79.817TypeLagoonPrimary outflowsIndian OceanSurface area33.61 square kilometres (12.98 sq mi)Max. depth3 metres (9.8 ft)Surface elevationSea levelSettlementsMundal

Mundal Lagoon (Sinhala: මුන්දලම කලපුව,Tamil: முந்தல், Muntal) is a lagoon in Puttalam District, western Sri Lanka. The lagoon is sometimes referred to as Mundal Lake.

The lagoon is linked to Puttalam Lagoon to the north by a channel. The lagoon's water is brackish.

The lagoon is surrounded by a region containing rice paddies, coconut plantations and scrubland. The land is used for prawn fishing and rice cultivation.

The lagoon has mangrove swamps, salt marshes and sea grasses. The lagoon attracts a wide variety of water birds including herons, egrets, terns and other shorebirds.

References

  • S.W. Kotagama, Leonard Pinto and Jayampathi L. Samarakoon. "Sri Lanka" (PDF). Wetlands International. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 April 2012. Retrieved 23 May 2009.
  • "Munthal (Mundalama)". TamilNet. 13 March 2009. Retrieved 25 May 2009.
  • Salt and Water Balance in the Mundel Lake, H.B. JAY ASIRI / J.K. RAJAP AKSHA (Jan 01, 2022)
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Inland waters of Sri Lanka
Rivers
≥100km
<100km
LakesLagoons
Eastern coast
Western coast
Southern coast
Dams and
reservoirs
With hydroelectric
capabilities
Irrigation-only
(incl. ancient tanks)
Canals