List of political parties in Croatia

Politics of Croatia
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Political parties in Sabor
  • Bloc for Croatia (BLOK)
  • Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ)
  • Croatian Demochristian Party (HDS)
  • Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats (HNS-LD)
  • Croatian Party of Pensioners (HSU)
  • Croatian Peasant Party (HSS)
  • Croatian Social Liberal Party (HSLS)
  • Croatian Sovereignists (HS)
  • Democratic Union of Hungarians of Croatia (DZMH)
  • Homeland Movement (DP)
  • Independent Democratic Serb Party (SDSS)
  • Istrian Democratic Assembly (IDS)
  • New Left (NL)
  • People's Party - Reformists (NS-R)
  • Social Democratic Party (SDP)
  • The Bridge (MOST)
  • We can! (Možemo)
  • Workers' Front (RF)
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Croatia has a multi-party system with numerous parties that must collaborate to form coalition governments; a party rarely has a chance of gaining power alone. Between January 1990 (when political parties were legalized in Croatia) and May 2022, 391 political parties were registered, out of which 224 have since been struck from the register.[1]

Modern parties

Political parties with elected representation at the national level

Name Abbr. Leader Ideology Sabor MEPs Political position European
Croatian Democratic Union
Hrvatska demokratska zajednica
HDZ Andrej Plenković Conservatism
Christian democracy
55 / 151
4 / 12
Centre-right EPP
Social Democratic Party of Croatia
Socijaldemokratska partija Hrvatske
SDP Peđa Grbin Social democracy
Progressivism
37 / 151
4 / 12
Centre-left PES
Homeland Movement
Domovinski pokret
DP Ivan Penava Croatian nationalism
Right-wing populism
National conservatism
Social conservatism
11 / 151
0 / 12
Right-wing to far-right
We Can! – Political Platform
Možemo! – politička platforma
Možemo! Sandra Benčić
Tomislav Tomašević
Green politics
Eco-socialism
Progressivism
10 / 151
0 / 12
Left-wing EGP
The Bridge
Most
Most Božo Petrov Fiscal conservatism
Social conservatism
Economic liberalism
7 / 151
0 / 12
Centre-right to right-wing
Independent Democratic Serb Party
Samostalna demokratska srpska stranka
Самостална демократска српска странка
SDSS
СДСС
Milorad Pupovac Serb minority politics
Social democracy
Anti-fascism
3 / 151
0 / 12
Centre-left
Centre
Centar
Centar Ivica Puljak Social liberalism
Economic liberalism
2 / 151
0 / 12
Centre ALDE Party
Istrian Democratic Assembly
Istarski demokratski sabor
Dieta democratica istriana
IDS
DDI
Dalibor Paus Istrian regionalism
Liberalism
Social liberalism
2 / 151
1 / 12
Centre to centre-left ALDE Party
Croatian Social Liberal Party
Hrvatska socijalno-liberalna stranka
HSLS Dario Hrebak Conservative liberalism
Classical liberalism
2 / 151
0 / 12
Centre to centre-right ALDE Party
Independent Platform of the North
Nezavisna platforma Sjever
NPS Matija Posavec Regionalism
2 / 151
0 / 12
Centre -
Croatian Sovereignists
Hrvatski suverenisti
HS Marijan Pavliček Sovereigntism
Croatian nationalism
Conservatism
Christian right
1 / 151
1 / 12
Right-wing ECR Party
Croatian Peasant Party
Hrvatska seljačka stranka
HSS Krešo Beljak Agrarianism
Social liberalism
Liberalism
Green politics
Republicanism
1 / 151
0 / 12
Centre to centre-left
Croatian Demochristian Party
Hrvatska demokršćanska stranka
HDS Goran Dodig Christian democracy
Conservatism
1 / 151
0 / 12
Centre-right to right-wing EPP
Focus
Fokus
Fokus Davor Nađi Classical liberalism
1 / 151
0 / 12
Centre to centre-right ALDE Party
Dalija Orešković and People with a First and Last Name
Dalija Orešković i ljudi s imenom i prezimenom
DO i SIP Dalija Orešković Anti-corruption
Reformism
1 / 151
0 / 12
Centre to centre-left
Croatian People's Party – Liberal Democrats
Hrvatska narodna stranka – Liberalni demokrati
HNS-LD Mirko Korotaj Social liberalism
1 / 151
0 / 12
Centre to centre-left ALDE Party
Civic Liberal Alliance
Građansko-liberalni savez
GLAS Anka Mrak-Taritaš Liberalism
Social liberalism
1 / 151
0 / 12
Centre-left ALDE Party
Croatian Party of Pensioners,
Hrvatska stranka umirovljenika
HSU Veselko Gabričević Pensioners' interests,
Single-issue politics
1 / 151
0 / 12
Centre to centre-left
Law and Justice
Pravo i pravda
PiP Mislav Kolakušić Sovereigntism
Populism
Protectionism
1 / 151
2 / 12
Right-wing

Political parties with previously elected representation at a national level

  • Alliance of Primorje-Gorski Kotar (Primorsko-goranski savez or PGS) – won 1 seat in 1992 (then called Rijeka Democratic Union or RiDS) – won 1 seat in 1995; 2 seats in 2000; 1 seat in 2003
  • Bloc for Croatia (Blok za Hrvatsku or BLOK) – won 1 seat in 2020
  • Croatian Christian Democratic Union (Hrvatska kršćanska demokratska unija or HKDU) – won 1 seat in 1995, 1 seat in 2000
  • Croatian Civic Party (Hrvatska građanska stranka or HGS) – won 2 seats in 2011
  • Croatian Democratic Peasant Party (Hrvatska demokratska seljačka stranka or HDSS) – won 1 seat in 2003
  • Croatian Growth (Hrvatski rast or Hrast) – active from 2012 to 2021
  • Croatian Independent Democrats (Hrvatski nezavisni demokrati or HND) – active from 1994 to 2011; won 1 seat in 1995
  • Croatian Labourists – Labour Party (Hrvatski laburisti - Stranka rada or Laburisti) – won 6 seats in 2011; 3 seats in 2015
  • Croatian Party of Rights (Hrvatska stranka prava or HSP) – won 5 seats in 1992; 4 seats in 1995 and 2000; 8 seats in 2003; 1 seat in 2007
  • Croatian Party of Rights — Dr. Ante Starčević (Hrvatska stranka prava dr. Ante Starčević or HSP AS) – won 1 seat in 2011; 3 seats in 2015
  • † Dalmatian Action (Dalmatinska akcija or DA) – active from 1990 to 2003; won 1 seat in 1992
  • † Democratic Centre (Demokratski centar or DC) – active from 2000 to 2016; won 1 seat in 2003
  • Democrats (Demokrati) – held 1 seat between 2018 and 2020
  • † Liberal Party (Liberalna stranka or LS) – active from 1998 to 2006; won 2 seats in 2000 and 2003
  • New Left (Nova ljevica or NL) – won 1 seat in 2020 (merging into Možemo!)
  • † Party of Croatian Intergenerational Solidarity (Stranka međugeneracijske solidarnosti Hrvatske or SMSH) – active from 2016 to 2017; had 1 seat in 2016 (merged into Bandić Milan 365 - Labour and Solidarity Party in November 2017)
  • Party of Liberal Democrats (Stranka liberalnih demokrata or LIBRA) – active from 2002 to 2005; won 3 seats in 2003
  • Party with a First and Last Name (Stranka s Imenom i Prezimenom or IP) – active from 2018 to 2020; won 1 seat in 2020
  • People's Party – Reformists (Narodna stranka – Reformisti or NS-R) – won 1 seat in 2015, 2016 and 2020
  • † Serb People's Party (Srpska narodna stranka/Српска народна странка or SNS/CHC) – won 3 seats in 1992; 2 seats in 1995; 1 seat in 2000
  • Slavonia-Baranja Croatian Party (Slavonsko-baranjska hrvatska stranka or S-BHS) – active from 1992 to 2008, won 1 seat in 1995; 1 seat in 2000
  • Social Democratic Action of Croatia (Akcija socijaldemokrata Hrvatske or ASH) – active between 1994 and 2016; won 1 seat in 1995
  • The Key of Croatia (Ključ Hrvatske) – active between 2011 and 2024; won 1 seat in 2015; 8 seats in 2016 (merged into Law and Justice in 2024)
  • Workers' Front (Radnička fronta or RF) – won 1 seat in 2020

Other parties

Historical parties

Note: The Croatian adjective "narodni/a/o" could be translated as "people's" and/or "national", similar adjective "pučki/a/o" signifies "popular" or "people's" (but not "national").

See also

References

  1. ^ "Popis političkih stranaka u Hrvatskoj" [List of political parties in Croatia]. RTL.hr (in Croatian). 9 January 2022. Retrieved 30 May 2022.
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