Archdeacon of Wilts

The Archdeacon of Wilts (or Wiltshire) is a senior cleric in the Diocese of Salisbury, England. The archdeacon is responsible for the disciplinary supervision of the clergy[1] in five deaneries: Marlborough, Pewsey, Calne, Bradford and Devizes.[2]

Sue Groom has been the Archdeacon of Wilts since 22 February 2016.[3]

History

The first recorded archdeacons in Salisbury diocese occur soon after the Norman Conquest (as they do across England) and there were apparently four archdeacons from the outset. However, no territorial titles are recorded until after c. 1139. The archdeacons at that time were (in order of seniority) the Archdeacons of Dorset, Berkshire, Sarum and Wiltshire. The role is now generally called Archdeacon of Wilts, but both names have been used commonly throughout history.

Allocation of parishes to deaneries

Many changes were made to the allocation of parishes to deaneries in 1951.[4] The parishes of Charlton, Wilsford and North Newnton were transferred to Wilts from the archdeaconry of Sarum in 1955.[5]

List of archdeacons

High Medieval

Some archdeacons without territorial titles are recorded from around the time of the Norman Conquest; see Archdeacon of Salisbury.
  • bef. 1139–1139: Azo (probably the later Dean of Salisbury)
  • bef. 1139–aft. 1157: Roger of Ramsbury
  • bef. 1161–1164: Reginald Fitz Jocelin
  • bef. 1173–aft. 1173: William
  • bef. 1179–aft. 1189: Richard of Wilton
  • 1193: Humphrey of Bassingbourn or de Bassingeburn (became Archdeacon of Salisbury)
  • 1193–1198 (res.): William of Sainte-Mère-Église (became Bishop of London)
  • bef. 1199–aft. 1222: Richard Grosseteste
  • bef. 1223–aft. 1223: William de Merston
  • bef. 1226–aft. 1246: Stephen of Tisbury
  • bef. 1246–1247 (d.): Roger of Buscot
  • 1247–aft. 1257: Nicholas of York
  • bef. 1258–aft. 1271: Roger de la Grene
  • bef. 1275–aft. 1279: Henry Brandeston (became Archdeacon of Dorset)
  • bef. 1283–bef. 1284: Ralph of Leicester
  • bef. 1284–aft. 1287: Ralph le Waleys of Brightwell
  • aft. 1288–aft. 1296: William of Abingdon
  • bef. 1299–1303 (d.): Richard de Sotwell

Late Medieval

  • ?–1304 (deprived): Thomas of Savoy
  • 25 January 1304–bef. 1320 (d.): William de Chaddleshunt
  • bef. 1321–bef. 1326 (d.): Gerald de Tilheto
  • 12 March–March 1326 (res.): Iswin de Gandavo
  • March 1326 (res.): Robert de Baldock senior
  • 27 March 1326 – 1331 (res.): Robert de Ayleston (became Archdeacon of Berkshire)
  • 8 August 1331–aft. 1333: Ralph de Querendon
  • 10 January 1333 – 30 June 1343 (exch.): John de Whitchurch
  • 30 June 1343–bef. 1361 (d.): John Barne
  • 26–27 December 1361 (exch.): John Lineden
  • 27 December 1361–aft. 1379: John Silvestre or Codeford
  • 1388–bef. 1407 (d.): Nicholas Wykeham
  • 17 March–21 April 1407 (exch.): William Magot
  • 21 April 1407–March 1419: John Chitterne (became Archdeacon of Salisbury)
  • 1419–bef. 1423 (d.): John Gaunstede
  • 13 October 1423 – 1449 (res.): John Symondesburgh
  • 14 August 1449 – 1452 (res.): John Chadworth (became Bishop of Lincoln)
  • 8 November 1452–aft. 1454: Marinus Ursinus
  • 27 March 1457–bef. 1464 (res.): Vincent Clement
  • 10 October 1464 – 1478 (res.): Peter Courtenay (became Bishop of Exeter)
  • 1 February 1479–aft. 1485: Hugh Pavy (in commendam as Bishop of St Davids from 1485)
  • bef. 1488–bef. 1522 (d.): Christopher Urswick, Dean of York until 1494, Dean of Windsor (1496–1505) and Rector of Hackney from 1502 (also Archdeacon of Richmond (1494–1500), Archdeacon of Norfolk (1500–1522) and Archdeacon of Oxford (from 1504))
  • 12 May 1522–bef. 1539 (d.): Edward Finch
  • 15 January 1539–bef. 1554 (deprived): John Pollard (deprived) (also Archdeacon of Cornwall from 1543, Archdeacon of Barnstaple from 1544)

Early modern

Late modern

References

  1. ^ "ABCD: a basic church dictionary" Meakin, T: Norwich, Canterbury Press, 2001 ISBN 978-1-85311-420-5
  2. ^ "Map of Salisbury Diocese". The Diocese of Salisbury. Retrieved 5 March 2017.[permanent dead link]
  3. ^ a b Diocese of Salisbury — Welcome to Wilts, Archdeacon Archived 13 August 2020 at the Wayback Machine (Accessed 26 February 2016)
  4. ^ "No. 39201". The London Gazette. 13 April 1951. pp. 2065–2066.
  5. ^ "No. 40521". The London Gazette. 24 June 1955. pp. 3672–3673.
  6. ^ "Church news: preferments and appointments". Church Times. No. 2. 14 February 1863. p. 13. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 28 April 2015 – via UK Press Online archives.
  7. ^ "Church news: preferments and appointments". Church Times. No. 274. 2 May 1868. p. 173. ISSN 0009-658X. Retrieved 28 April 2015 – via UK Press Online archives.
  8. ^ "Buchanan, Ven. Thomas Boughton". Who's Who & Who Was Who. Vol. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black. Retrieved 28 April 2015. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  9. ^ "Wallis, Rt Rev. Frederic". Who's Who & Who Was Who. Vol. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black. Retrieved 28 April 2015. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  10. ^ "Bodington, Ven. Eric James". Who's Who & Who Was Who. Vol. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black. Retrieved 28 April 2015. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  11. ^ "Coulter, Ven. J. W.". Who's Who & Who Was Who. Vol. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black. Retrieved 28 April 2015. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  12. ^ "Plaxton, Ven. Cecil Andrew". Who's Who & Who Was Who. Vol. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black. Retrieved 28 April 2015. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  13. ^ "Neale, Rt Rev. John Robert Geoffrey". Who's Who. Vol. 2014 (November 2014 online ed.). A & C Black. Retrieved 28 April 2015. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  14. ^ "Smith, Ven. (Brian) John". Who's Who & Who Was Who. Vol. 1920–2015 (April 2014 online ed.). A & C Black. Retrieved 28 April 2015. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  15. ^ "Hopkinson, Ven. Barnabas John". Who's Who. Vol. 2014 (November 2014 online ed.). A & C Black. Retrieved 28 April 2015. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  16. ^ "Wraw, Rt Rev. John Michael". Who's Who. Vol. 2014 (November 2014 online ed.). A & C Black. Retrieved 28 April 2015. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  17. ^ "Worsley, Ven. Ruth Elizabeth". Who's Who. Vol. 2014 (November 2014 online ed.). A & C Black. Retrieved 28 April 2015. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

Sources

  • Greenway, Diana E. (1991), Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300, vol. 4, pp. 33–37
  • Horn, Joyce M. (1962), Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1300–1541, vol. 3, pp. 13–14
  • Horn, Joyce M. (1986), Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1541–1857, vol. 6, pp. 18–19
  • v
  • t
  • e
Archdeacons of Wilts
High Medieval
  • Azo
  • Roger of Ramsbury
  • Reginald Fitz Jocelin
  • William
  • Richard of Wilton
  • Humphrey of Bassingbourn/de Bassingeburn
  • William of Sainte-Mère-Église
  • Richard Grosseteste
  • William de Merston
  • Stephen of Tisbury
  • Roger of Buscot
  • Nicholas of York
  • Roger de la Grene
  • Henry Brandeston
  • Ralph of Leicester
  • Ralph le Waleys of Brightwell
  • William of Abingdon
  • Richard de Sotwell
Late Medieval
  • Thomas of Savoy
  • William de Chaddleshunt
  • Gerald de Tilheto
  • Iswin de Gandavo
  • Robert de Baldock (senior)
  • Robert de Ayleston
  • Ralph de Querendon
  • John de Whitchurch
  • John Barne
  • John Lineden
  • John Silvestre/Codeford
  • Nicholas Wykeham
  • William Magot
  • John Chitterne
  • John Gaunstede
  • John Symondesburgh
  • John Chadworth
  • Marinus Ursinus
  • Vincent Clement
  • Peter Courtenay
  • Hugh Pavy
  • Christopher Urswick
  • Edward Finch
  • John Pollard
Early modern
Late modern
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